Have you heard any new words
lately? New words come into being in many different ways, often quite
unexpectedly.
Life happens. Suddenly, there
may not be just the right word that states what has just happened. A new word may be
spoken, accidentally. At times, that new word is appropriate, even perfect for
what is happening.
For example, ‘earthquake’ becomes ‘earthquiver’,
a combination of two words.
At other times, a new word is
not appropriate and it disappears, as quickly as it comes into being. Anyone
can coin a new word or try to do so. Sometimes, words come into being purely
by accident. They can be coined intentionally when someone is writing.
Not every new word is
necessarily accepted or approved. Many words never go into dictionaries, much
less into online dictionaries. Some new words are never re-used. At other
times, the same new word can have different meanings to different people or in
different parts of the world. New words come about when people do not
understand other languages, but try to explain something in terms of concepts.
Children often contribute to
words that families use. You hear young children talking to one another in
what appears to be some kind of babble. They use words that may not make sense
to you, but the children seem to understand each other. Some of these words,
their parents and other family members understand, but not always. Families may continue to use these words indefinitely, with respect to their
children.
Words continually evolve and
devolve, often coming into a language and then disappearing from that language
again, over time. For example, consider the words, thee and thou. We still
understand these words today, but words like these are disappearing under the
guise of being obsolete.
“Old
words don’t die; they just
wait to be rescued. Dictionary-makers should know better than to say that words
ever become extinct.”
Perhaps the most recent and
largest influx of new words has come about through the advent of the Internet
and the use of computer e-mail. Now, innovative smart phones are instrumental
in the introduction of new words that only people who are text messaging, at
that moment in time, create and understand.
At times, words begin as
short-forms, like biz for business or are abbreviated forms of a collection of
words like biz fax for business fax. These are new words created in an attempt
to convey some kind of meaning.
New words may originate from
the first letters of the words in a statement. On the Internet, the expression
OMG is an e-mail expression or a text message meaning, “Oh my God”. OMG, what
is happening to our words!
Then, there is the discourse
element that allows for the introduction of new words into political realms.
“SOPA,
PIPA Opponents Celebrate, but
Say Work Isn’t Done”, a recent article on “CSO Data Protection” has new words
that might be of interest to those who like collecting them. The words, “SOPA”
or “Stop Online Piracy Protection Act” and “PIPA” or “Protect Intellectual
Property Act” have recently appeared on the horizon in conjunction with data
protection on the Internet.
Here is a new word, from
learn-english-today.com, this time one created from the combination of two
different words.
“Affluenza”
is a “a blend of ‘affluence’ and ‘influenza’: A social disease resulting from
extreme materialism and excessive consumerism: earning more money and consuming
more, which can lead to overwork, debt, waste, stress, anxiety, etc.”
Many of the newly created words
appear to be appropriate in certain circles.
For example,
For Internet users, “weblish”
is “a form of English that is used on the web (use of abbreviatons, small
letters, absence of punctuation and hyphens, etc.) … webspeak, netspeak,
internetese.”
Here is another new one for
Internet users. “Wordle,”
is “words of a piece of text arranged into a sort of graphic. The more frequent
a particular word appears in the text, the bigger its size in the wordle. (Also
called word cloud or text cloud."
Those two expressions are not entirely
new.
While it is not possible to
stay in tune with all of the continual changes in words, it is interesting and
fun to learn a new word every day, or if you have the gift of creative
ingenuity, begin to coin some new words of your own.
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